Mon. May 25th, 2026
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Treasury looter and former Governor of Bauchi State, Adamu Muazu has been chosen as the new National Chairman of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP). He replaces Alhaji Bamanga Tukur, who resigned voluntarily last week.

Adamu Mauzu  Muazu was Governor of Bauchi State between 1999 and 2007. His appointment will be announced on Monday. 

Adamu Muazu is a close ally of former President Obasanjo, and was part of Obasanjo`s delegation to the burial of Nelson Mandela. His appointment is largely viewed as attempt to pacify the former president, who penultimate week, indicated he was withdrawing from all PDP activities.

However, Muazu’s appointment may also create fresh problems for President Jonathan and pitch him against governors loyal to former President Yar’dua, some of whom were absent from yesterday’s meeting. The Yar’adua faction is led by Governor of Bauchi State, Isa Yuguda, an arch-nemesis of Adamu Muazu.

Muazu’s appointment, www.www.aso.rocks search engine learnt, marks a change in strategy by the Presidency, which under Bamanga Tukur, had sought to deliver the reins of the party to President Jonathan by forcing Obasanjo out as Chairman of the party’s Board of Trustees (BoT). In the process, Tukur earned the wrath of governors loyal to Obasanjo, many of whom have defected to the opposition All Progressives Congress (APC).

With Muazu’s appointment, observers opine that PDP crisis in the South West may escalate further. Former President  Obasanjo has made public his disdain for Buruji Kasahmir, chairman of the southwest chapter of the PDP. Sources who pleaded anonymity said Obasanjo, who is renowned for his crude and vindictive brand of politics, will use the new national chairman to frustrate and eventually oust Buruji Kashamir as PDP chairman in the south west.  

Except for Bamanga Tukur, all past chairmen of the PDP have a history of corruptly enriching themselves, a flaw which the party uses to oust them when they fall out of favour.

 Ahmadu Adamu Muazu is accused of looting N19.8bn from the coffers of Bauchi State government during his tenure as Governor. When EFCC invited him for questioning, he went into self-imposed exile for two years in Dubai.

Governors at the meeting where Adamu Muazu was selected include Emmanuel Uduaghan (Delta), Umar Dakingari (Kebbi), Babangida Aliyu (Niger), Martin Elechi (Ebonyi), Seriake Dickson (Bayelsa), Sullivan Chime (Enugu), Garba Umar (acting Governor of Taraba State), Bala Ngilari (Deputy Governor of Adamawa State, Ibrahim Shema (Katsina), Gabriel Suswam (Benue), Godswill Akpabio (Akwa Ibom), and Ibrahim Dakwambo (Gombe).

Also present at the meeting were Vice President Namadi Sambo, Senate President David Mark, leaders of the National Assembly, Secretary to the Government of the Federation, Senator Anyim Pius Anyim, and Deputy National Chairman of the PDP, Uche Secondus.

By admin

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From Tramadol to Canadian to Exol-5 The New Drug Destroying Nigerian Youths An Investigative Article .From Tramadol to Canadian to Exol-5: The New Drug Destroying Nigerian Youths An Investigative Report on the Shifting Landscape of Substance Abuse in Nigeria Nigeria faces a severe and evolving drug crisis, particularly among its youth. What began with the widespread abuse of Tramadol has progressed through mixtures like “Canadian” to newer pharmaceutical diversions such as Exol-5. This shift reflects deeper issues: easy access to prescription drugs, weak regulation, socioeconomic pressures, and aggressive street-level marketing. NDLEA operations and health studies reveal a public health emergency that threatens an entire generation. Phase 1: The Tramadol Epidemic (2010s–Early 2020s) Tramadol, a synthetic opioid prescribed for moderate to severe pain, became Nigeria’s most notorious street drug. Cheap, potent, and widely smuggled (often from India and other Asian countries), it offered users energy, euphoria, and pain relief — appealing to commercial drivers, laborers, students, and young men seeking confidence or stamina. Scale of the Problem: Millions of tablets seized annually by NDLEA. High prevalence among young males aged 15–35. Linked to increased crime, sexual violence, organ damage (kidney failure, seizures), and mental health breakdowns. Contributed to broader opioid misuse alongside codeine cough syrups. Government responses included tighter import controls and public awareness campaigns, but these only displaced demand to other substances rather than eliminating it. Phase 2: The Rise of “Canadian” (Mid-2020s) “Canadian” or “Canadian Loud” emerged as a popular code for high-grade cannabis (often indica-dominant strains) or cannabis mixed with other synthetics. It gained traction as users sought alternatives or combinations to Tramadol’s effects. This phase marked a move toward imported or locally cultivated premium weed, sometimes laced with stronger chemicals. Youths in urban centers like Lagos, Kano, Jos, and Onitsha embraced it for its perceived “cleaner” high compared to opioids. However, it fueled polydrug use — combining cannabis with opioids, sedatives, or alcohol — amplifying health risks. Phase 3: Exol-5 – The Current Threat (2024–2026) Exol-5 (Benzhexol Hydrochloride / Trihexyphenidyl 5mg), originally a prescription medication for Parkinson’s disease and drug-induced movement disorders, has become the latest pharmaceutical being heavily abused. Why Exol-5? Euphoric Effects: Users report intense euphoria, hallucinations, and a sense of detachment — making it attractive as a cheap “upper” or escape. Accessibility: Sold over-the-counter or on the black market despite being a controlled prescription drug. NDLEA has seized millions of pills in single operations (e.g., 3.1 million pills in Kano in late 2024, and over 5.6 million combined with Tramadol in other busts). Street Names: Exol, Artane, Benzhexol, “Farin Mallam” (in Northern Nigeria). Demographics: Prevalent among youths, laborers, and even psychiatric patients who divert prescriptions. Studies show abuse rates as high as 25% among certain outpatient groups. Health Consequences: Anticholinergic toxicity: Confusion, dry mouth, blurred vision, urinary retention, constipation, and in high doses — delirium, psychosis, seizures, and heart issues. Long-term: Cognitive impairment, addiction, exacerbated mental health disorders. Often mixed with Tramadol, codeine, or cannabis, creating dangerous synergies. In cities like Jos, Exol-5 sits alongside diazepam, Rohypnol, and Tramadol on street markets, easily available to teenagers and young adults. Why This Evolution Continues Supply-Side Failures: Porous borders, corrupt officials, and overproduction of pharmaceuticals enable diversion. Demand Drivers: Unemployment, poverty, peer pressure, trauma, and the pursuit of performance enhancement (e.g., for “hustle” culture). Weak Regulation: Many pharmacies sell restricted drugs without prescriptions. Online and street vendors fill gaps. Displacement Effect: Cracking down on one substance (Tramadol/codeine) pushes users and dealers toward the next available option. NDLEA reports ongoing large seizures, but the problem persists due to high profitability and low risk for mid-level distributors. Broader Impacts on Nigerian Youths Education: Increased dropout rates and poor academic performance. Mental Health: Rising cases of psychosis and depression. Economy: Lost productivity among the working-age population. Crime and Violence: Drug-fueled robberies, cultism, and family breakdowns. Public Health System Strain: Overburdened hospitals treating overdoses and chronic complications. Young people aged 15–39 remain the hardest hit, with national surveys showing drug use prevalence significantly above global averages. What Must Be Done Stronger Enforcement: Consistent prosecution of corrupt enablers and large-scale traffickers. Regulation: Crackdown on rogue pharmacies and better tracking of prescription drugs. Prevention & Rehabilitation: School programs, community outreach, and expanded treatment centers (currently woefully inadequate). Economic Alternatives: Address root causes like youth unemployment. Public Awareness: Honest campaigns highlighting real dangers of “Exol-5” and similar drugs. Conclusion From Tramadol’s opioid grip to “Canadian” cannabis culture and now Exol-5’s anticholinergic highs, Nigeria’s drug crisis is mutating faster than responses can contain it. Exol-5 represents the dangerous new frontier — a legitimate medicine turned youth destroyer due to misuse and greed. Without urgent, multi-layered intervention — combining supply disruption, demand reduction, and socioeconomic support — an entire generation risks being lost to addiction. The time for half-measures is over. Nigeria’s future depends on winning this fight.